Ecclesiastes 10

1A jar of perfume soon has a bad smell if there are even a few dead flies in it.

So one silly thing can destroy the good things that a wise man has done.

2If you are wise, you can do the right thing. You will know what is right. That is why you can do the right thing.

If you think like a fool, you will do wrong things.

3We know that fools are silly.

It is easy to recognise a fool.

You have only to watch what he does.

Then you will see that he is a fool.

4Do not leave your job when your master gets angry.

Be quiet and say nothing to him.

Your master will forget that you have made him angry.

He will still let you work for him.

5I have seen something on the earth that is very bad.

I saw a ruler who did the wrong thing.

6Rulers give power to fools. But they do not give it to rich people.

7Rulers let slaves ride on horses.

But the masters of those slaves have to walk.

8If you dig a deep hole, you will fall into it.

If you knock down a wall, a snake will come out. And it will bite you.

9You will hurt yourself when you are getting stones from under the ground.

If you are cutting wood, a piece of it might hurt you.

10If your axe is not sharp, it will be difficult to use.

If you are wise, you can do the right thing. You will know what is right. That is why you can do the right thing.

11You may know how to cause a snake to do what you want it to do.

But that will not help you if the snake bites you first.

12People like a wise man because of the things that he says.

But a fool’s own words can hurt the fool badly.

13Fools do not think before they speak.

They say things and then those things cause problems for them. And those things cause problems for other people, too.

14And fools always talk a lot.

They talk about things that may happen.

But none of us really knows what future things will be like.

15When a fool does some work, it soon makes him tired.

He is so tired that he forgets the way to town.

16Sometimes a country will have a very young king.

If he rules like a child, there will be bad problems in that country.

And the leaders of the country might go to parties all the time. And then the problems will be worse.

17But a country will become rich if its ruler is wise.

It will become rich if its leaders do not go to parties all the time.

18A man may be too lazy to do repairs to the roof on his house.

If he does not do the repairs, water will get into the house. And the house will fall down.

19Eat good food and drink good wine. If you do that, you will be happy.

When you have a lot of money, you can buy anything. You can buy anything that you want.

20Do not say bad things about the king.

Do not say bad things about rich people.

Do not even think that you might do that.

A little bird may hear you. And it might tell people what you said.
10:20 This chapter includes several proverbs about people who are wise or not wise. The Teacher has seen the things that happen in our lives. He wants us to understand what he has seen. He shows that somebody may be a fool. But it is certainly better to be wise.

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